Solar panel installation is a booming business. With the cost of solar panels dropping and the incentives for going solar increasing, more and more homeowners are looking to install solar panels. However, as with any home improvement project, risks are always involved. This article will explore some of the most common mistakes in solar panel installation and how to avoid them. From choosing the wrong installer to needing the proper permits, we will explore everything you need to know to ensure your solar panel installation goes smoothly.

Solar panel maintenance
Solar panels are a long-term investment, so taking care of them is crucial. Here are some tips for solar panel maintenance:
1. Keep your panels clean. Dust, dirt, and leaves can accumulate on your panels and reduce efficiency. Regularly cleaning your panels will help them work at peak performance.
2. Check for damage. Inspect your panels regularly for signs of wear, such as cracked glass or loose connections. If you notice any damage, have it repaired as soon as possible.
3. Trim trees and vegetation around your panels. Overgrown vegetation can shade your panels and reduce their output. Keeping trees and bushes trimmed will help you get the most from your solar investment.
Operation and maintenance or O&M for your solar panels
Solar panels are a long-term investment, and it is essential to take care of them, so they continue to generate power for years to come. That is why solar panels’ operation and maintenance (O&M) are just as important as the installation itself.
Here are some common mistakes people make when it comes to O&M of solar panels and how to avoid them:
1. Not Cleaning the Panels Regularly
One of the most critical aspects of O&M is keeping the panels clean. Dust, dirt, bird droppings and other debris can build up on the panels and reduce their efficiency. Most solar panels come with a 25-year warranty, but they will only last that long if adequately cared for.
To avoid this mistake, clean the solar panels you have at least once a year. If you live in an environment with a lot of pollen or dust, you may need to clean them more often. You can hire a professional to do it for you, or if you are comfortable working on your roof, you can do it yourself. Just be careful not to damage the panels.
2. Not Monitoring the System Regularly
Solar panels must be monitored regularly to ensure they are working correctly like any other equipment. This means checking the inverter, batteries, and other components on a regular basis. If you notice anything that does not seem right, contact a professional solar panel service company immediately.
3. Not Protecting the Panels from the Elements
Solar panels are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions, but they still need protection from severe damage. If you live in an environment that experiences severe storms or high winds, consider installing hurricane straps or other types of security for your panels. In addition, snow and ice can also damage solar panels, so it is essential to remove any accumulation as quickly as possible.
4. Not Properly Installing Flashing: Flashing is an integral part of any roofing system, and it is vital when installing solar panels. Flashing can lead to leaks and other damage to your roof if not installed correctly. Be sure to hire a qualified contractor who correctly installs flashing around your Solar PV system.
Operating and maintaining solar panels is relatively easy, but there are a few common mistakes that can lead to problems down the road. Avoid these four mistakes to keep your solar panels running smoothly for years to come.
1. Not doing your research
One of the most common mistakes when installing solar panels is not doing research. There are many different aspects to recognize when installing solar panels and take the time to do your research to avoid making a mistake that could cost you money.
2. Not getting multiple quotes
Another mistake people make when installing solar panels is not getting multiple quotes. Getting multiple quotes from different contractors will help you ensure that you are getting the best deal possible.
3. Not having a backup plan
If you live in an environment with a lot of sun, you will not need a backup plan for your solar panel installation. However, if you live in a region with less sun, it is important to have a backup plan in place in case your solar panels do not produce enough power.
4. Not considering the future
When installing solar panels, it’s crucial to consider the future. Solar panels can last for decades, so it is essential to consider how your needs might change over time and ensure that your solar panel system can accommodate those changes.
Installing Utility-scale PV or Photovoltaic Systems
Utility-scale PV installations are becoming increasingly popular as they offer a great way to generate clean, renewable energy. However, a few common mistakes can be made when installing these systems. Here are some suggestions on how to avoid them:
1. Ensure you have the proper permits and approvals before starting any work. In many cases, utility-scale Photovoltaic (PV) installations require special permits from your local municipality or utility company.
2. Work with an experienced installer who has experience with large solar projects. This will help ensure that the project is completed correctly and on time.
3. Make sure the site is appropriately prepared before beginning installation. This includes ensuring the area is level and clear of debris or obstructions.
4. Pay attention to the weather forecast and plan accordingly. Severe weather conditions can disrupt the installation of utility-scale PV systems, so it is essential to be aware of what is coming ahead of time.
5. Have a backup plan set up in case something goes wrong during installation. This could include having extra panels on hand in case of damage or arranging for alternative power sources in case of equipment failure.
With a bit of care and attention to detail, you can ensure that your solar panel installation goes off without a hitch. There are a few common mistakes made during solar panel installation, but luckily, they are all avoidable. Check the weather forecast in advance, ensure your panels are installed level and plumb and use the proper sealants and flashings. By following these suggestions, you can be assured that your solar panel installation will be successful.